Saturday, 25 November 2017

Logical Reasoning - Analogies (Part 1) - Based on SSC Syllabus

Logical Reasoning - Analogies (Part 1)


Every one of the following questions consists of a related pair of words, followed by five pairs of words. Choose the pair that best represents a similar relationship to the one expressed in the original pair of words.



1. BINDING : BOOK 

  • A.criminal : gang 
  • B.display : museum 
  • C.artist : carpenter 
  • D.nail : hammer E.frame : picture


2 EXPLORE : DISCOVER 

  • A.read : skim 
  • B.research : learn 
  • C.write : print 
  • D.think : relate 
  • E.sleep : wake


3. SIAMESE : CAT 

  • A.type : breed 
  • B.dog : puppy 
  • C.mark : spot 
  • D.romaine : lettuce 
  • E. collar : leash


4. FINCH : BIRD 

  • A.frog :toad 
  • B.elephant : reptile 
  • C.Dalmatian : dog 
  • D.collie : marsupial 
  • E. ant : ladybug


5. PETAL : FLOWER 

  • A.salt : pepper 
  • B.tire : bicycle 
  • C.base : ball 
  • D.sandals : shoes 
  • E. puppy : dog


6. COTTON : BALE 


  • A.butter : churn 
  • B.wine : ferment 
  • C.grain : shock 
  • D.curd : cheese 
  • E. beef : steak


7.  ELEPHANT : PACHYDERM 


  • A.mantis : rodent 
  • B.poodle : feline 
  • C.kangaroo : marsupial 
  • D.zebra : horse 
  • E. tuna : mollusk


8. PSYCHOLOGIST : NEUROSIS 


  • A.ophthalmologist : cataract 
  • B.dermatologist : fracture 
  • C.infant : pediatrician 
  • D.rash : orthopedist 
  • E. oncologist : measles


9.PASTORAL : RURAL 


  • A.metropolitan : urban 
  • B.harvest : autumn 
  • C.agrarian : benevolent 
  • D.sleepy : nocturnal 
  • E.wild : agricultural


10. TAILOR : SUIT 


  • A.scheme : agent 
  • B.edit : manuscript 
  • C.revise : writer 
  • D.mention : opinion 
  • E. implode : building




Answers for Logical Reasoning - Analogies (Part 1)


1. Answer: Option E
Explanation:
A binding surrounds a book; a frame surrounds a picture.

2. Answer: Option B
Explanation:
One explores to discover; one researches to learn.

3. Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Siamese is a kind of cat; romaine is a kind of lettuce.

4. Answer: Option C
Explanation:
A finch is a type of bird; a Dalmatian is a type of dog.

5. Answer: Option B
Explanation:
A petal is a part of a flower; a tire is a part of a bicycle.

6. Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Upon harvesting, cotton is gathered into bales; grain is gathered into shocks.

7. Answer: Option C
Explanation:
An elephant is a pachyderm; a kangaroo is a marsupial.

8. Answer: Option A
Explanation:
A psychologist treats a neurosis; an ophthalmologist treats a cataract.

9. Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Pastoral describes rural areas; metropolitan describes urban areas.

10. Answer: Option B
Explanation:
To tailor a suit is to alter it; to edit a manuscript is to alter it.

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